Showing posts with label Office. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Office. Show all posts

Christmas Treats from Mini Bread Loaf Pans

 For the Christmas holiday, I occasionally make fun bread baskets using different types of loaves in miniature versions to give away.  Although sometimes I do the traditional cookie buckets, I like to offer an assortment of loaf flavors when holidays are rushed.  Making the different bread loaves  require less preparation - especially if you choose to use a mix instead of "from scratch" recipe.  I also like to make sure each loaf is a different flavor, color, or shape.  This way people can easily tell the difference in loavrd the get to pick from.  Most min-loaves are considered two servings, so they work great to give to inviduals or couples.  

Examples of big bread baskets I have made included 4-flavor combinations for people I worked with to choose two they preferred from the basket. In the past, I have offered: eggnog bread (or banana) using a snowman-shape pan, strawberry bread (or pumpkin or gingerbread) in rectangle pan, zucchini bread (or apple) in a tree-shaped pan, and orange-cranberry bread (or fruit with raisins or chocolate chip) in a bundt pan to represent a wreath.  I wrapped the shapes in colored cling wrap: red for rectangle, clear for snowman, then used geen for tree and wreath.  

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Tioa for making mini loaves:  

  • For most recipes, you can adjust the cooking time by reducing it by 1/4 for mini loaf pans or use the time listed for cupcakes/muffins.  
  • Be sure to grease and flour any pans you use so the loaves will come out easily.  If using shaped pans that may be hard to cover well, you may try a baking spray that mixes the four and oil by shaking the can before spraying.
  • Do not top or glaze mini loaves, since it would cause sticking when you put them in cling wrap for stacking and storing.  
  • If you plan to make several different types over different days/nights, freeze the wraped loaves in freezer bags to keep them resh.  Then thaw the ones you are giving away by setting them out the night before the day you plan to deliver them.
  • If you are not bothering to do special shapes, consider using decorative mini-bakng dishes that you can give as part of the gift.  Or consider little disposable loaf pans so you do not have to worry with removing loaves from pans.

What has happened to America?

Remember when 9/11 happened and we were encouraged to display the country's flag? This was to show our solidarity as a nation and a people. It was an "in your face" slap at the terrorist organization that took down some of our important buildings and killed so many innocent non-military people and the heroes who tried to save them.  Many lost relatives and friends as almost 3,000 died that day (a few hundred more than Pearl Harbor). We were "united we stand" and since have accepted too many sacrifices of our rights to get the bad guys. 

Now, almost 2 decades later,  we are being attacked again!  Instead of the USA flag being flown high and proud, misguided groups of people are allowed to burn or stomp on it, as weel as desecrate historical monuments.  Foreign flags and fags representing debauchery are flown everywhere!  What happened to the United States of America?  Where is our national image? What has become of our pride and our identity? Why do our children not know or  understand the heritage and history of this great country?

We allowed too many citizens' rights and freedoms to be "temporarily" taken away in the name of safety or health.  After 9/11, we allowed covert surveillance and rampant travel restrictions in America, which resulted in selected violent protests being allowed while other peaceful protesters were persecuted.  Just two years ago, our schools and churches were shut down and many now have armed guards and/or metal detectors.  All the while our education, knowledge, and self-assurance levels declined and continue to do so, as selective bullying is promoted by a few but not by the majority. As our freedom of movement and religion was restricted, our businesses suffered loses and the entrepreneurship we were once so proud of took a nose dive.  Getting back to work is hard as unemployment is up because people lost jobs from company closures or staff reductions. 

Part of the American identity is that of a Christian nation that embraces freedom of religion.  Now we are allowing that to be removed as well.  When I was searching the web for faith symbols to include with this post, the American flag came up in the results and so did rainbow arches and crosses.  It is time we display our symbols of faith and patriotism proudly once again.  Put on the full armor of faith; wear your crosses confidently; fly the true  American flag, go to church often; teach your children history and religious truth; put out your nativity scenes; and study the Holy Bible.  Do not be distracted from the your God-given potential.  Do not cancel any more religious holiday celebrations this season.  Remember you have 1st Amendment rights as USA citizens.

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Off with Pajamas and On with Fashion!

Have you noticed how many men and women walk around the grocery store in their pajamas in recent years?  What about sweats, yoga pants, too-snug tights, or torn pants at the stylish department stores?  For the last few months, most of the world has been living in their PJs or work-out gear as we play, educate, and work from home.  Now we want to dig through our closets and find something different to either go back to work or go out with friends.  Will we turn from comfort wear to high fashion?  Will we go back to "dress to impress" rather than the embarrassing low self-esteem  "I just don't care" looks?

A few of the styles coming out as "the 2020 fashion" may make it into the business scene, but will most of it really be for recreational settings?  After reviewing Cosmopolitan Magazines's 16 Trends, I had to wonder.
  1. Puffy sleeves may look cute for casual wear or on a fancy dress, but seem ridiculous in the conference room.  
  2. Polka dots seem to always be fashionable, although the  size of the dots may change each year, but only small dots work on dresses for the office, although dotted shirts with a solid skirt are a good look.  
  3. Pleated skirts have always been acceptable for a professional looks, save the pretty flowy dresses and blouses for evening or church.  
  4. Trench coats are outer-wear to keep you warm during cold weather or dry when it is raining.  The style rarely changes - only colors, so why are we looking at it?
  5. I like yellow so I'm ok with the shade for fashion.  However, Pantone said the color of the year 2020 is blue, last year it was coral, yellow was the color in 2009.
  6. Maxi skirts hae been popular for spring and summer the past few years.  Happy to see the midi skirt is back? That skirt length does makes for more sense in the workplace than a maxi.
  7. Jumpsuits go in and out-of-style more often than skirt lengths.  Although they can sometimes look slimming, they are not office wear unless a jacket is worn over them.  They do however fit ok in a manufacturing setting or retail store.   Look for a good fit that is not too tight or too loose,  Too tight looks like you gained weight and too loose gives you a frumpy vibe.
  8. Leather at work?  Be careful here, it can get very hot.  Only consider it for outside of work hours and in an appropriate setting.
  9. Shorts at work?  Same cautions as leather and jumpsuits.  Only wear to work if your employer is ok with them because of the type of work you do or the environment where you work.
  10. Billowy dresses ?  As with puffy sleeves, not for work!  Too much fabric can get caught on other stuff.  Do you want to be the one to knock over something or worse - trip yourself?  Plus most of the loose styes make most women look FAT.
  11. 1/2&1/2 - really?  It is still color blocking, which has been in fashion for a few years since it can be a slimming look if done right.  
  12. Another 70s-80s look is back - boxy blazers.  So now those suits way back in the corner of my closet are once again in!  These look great over contrasting solids or matching floral skirts.  IF you prefer a more tailored look, you can belt the blazer to create an hourglass figure.
  13. Bra tops!  Where would anyone work (other than a bar or tattoo parlor) that would be ok with this?  Use it only for weekend wear at the beach and hope the local shops do not ban you for trying to wear your swimsuit inside.
  14. Streamlined men's-style trousers have been in style for women for some time, just the waistline and ankle-area changes.  Looks especially classy and slimming worn with a matching jacket as a suit.  For casual wear use with a pretty blouse, not tucked in but worn over the top.
  15. Maxi dresses continue to be in style, although some of the knits may be a little heavier that the lycra and tee choices of the past few years.  If you still love it, wear it!
  16. Cardigans have been popular through the ages.  However the length of both the sleeve and bodice keeps changing.   As long as it is no looking overly tired or faded, you can still wear it regardless of what may be considered fashionable.  
As you can see, the saying "everything old is new again" holds true for fashion.   Vintage clothing can be stylish.  What do you have in your closet that you can revitalize?  What do you have you should  give away or donate?  If you do not love it anymore, get rid of it.  If you still love it, figure our how to wear it considering the retro trend.

Coral is 2019 Color of the Year

Protected Living Sponge Coral
Harvested Dead Bamboo Coral

Pantone color of the year for 2019 is called Living Coral.

The color name is an attempt to bring thoughts of nature and the environment into our lives (see prior colors for 2016-2017 and 2014 or 2011).  Coral is a vibrant, yet soft pinkish-orange.  It is the color most think of when they hear the word coral.  CORAL is the color that invokes thoughts of cameos for jewelry lovers, although most will think RED for a coral bead necklace.  It is an easier color for many people to pull off than the bright tangerine choice of 2012.  Check out coral or go lighter by adding peach for home decor, office supplies, and fashion (see Vogue slideshow).

If you are interested in knowing about the different types of coral, see short read  on Corals vs. Sponges.  Want some great photos of this type of sea life?  Visit corals for hard and soft varieties, most of which is protected. and only those few diver familtes "grandfathered in" can harvest  and sell small amount sof it.   Then check out sponges, which a lot of the jewelry pieces is made from. now.

Glamming Up Your Office or Workspace - 5 DIY Ways Infographic

Does your work area seem a little dull?  Want to add some feminine touches to make your office, desk, or workspace more you?  Check out the do-it-yourself infographic from Quill for 5 clever ideas to glam ordinary office supplies and spruce up work areas at home, work, or school.

If you are not crafty, instead of embellishing clips, you may want to just buy some cool clip colors or consider getting color-packs of staplers, tape dispenser assortment, and/or clip boards to share with others at the office or in the family.  You can buy desk-top mesh or solid organizers and trays in multiple colors as well.  Each person with a different color prevents office confusion or family arguments over who an office supply item belongs to.  You can also split up packs of  bulletin board push pins and whiteboard magnets by color per person.  If you still want feminine touches other than pink, consider already bejeweled magnets and possibly save more money than it takes to DIY.

If you order supplies for a business office, you might also want to check out infographic at Buying Office Supplies in Bulk: Which Items are Yes or No?

Home Office and Kitchen: Quick Organization Tips

Good Housekeeping
Sept.2017 Cover
In browsing at the September issue of Good Housekeeping (on Amazon), I found several good pictorial articles for getting organized to share.  For home office organization, there was a “spot the difference” in two modern desk area looks starting on pages 50-52.  The not so obvious “High or Low” difference was about $4,000 in cost.  If your home office is in a shared room (kitchen, family room, or bedroom), I suggest the use of a large rug as a mock room divider to keep the office in its designated space.  It is ok to spread out beyond the space for a big project as long as you re-confine the office work to the rugged-in area each day. I also like the revitalization of the idea of “Color Block Cubbies” on page 47, whether it is for work, play, various sports activities or by family member.

If you have a spouse or roommate who cannot properly “Load the Dishwasher” (pg. 94) or “Do Reorganize  the Fridge” (pg. 104) the way you like, you may want to leave the magazine lying around in a common area and have it open to the appropriate short article.  I can recommend their tips, since I am already obsessive about organization of these two kitchen appliances in the same ways.  You may also want to check out GH’s 3 chef knifes test or this kitchen knife chart.

Since we are on the kitchen topics, this issue had more than 10 recipe ideas.  I plan to try 1-Step Basil Pesto to see if it is as good as mine, since it appears much simpler.  I also want to try S’mores Icebox Cake for a future gathering.

Dear Millennials, Fifteen quotes on what employers need you to know


We hear different things about millennials and how they think, work, and play.  People say they are selfish, self-absorbed, and over-share on social media.  On the other hand, others also say they are very tech savvy, creative, and open-minded.  So what do millennials need to know to survive and thrive in the workforce?  Tracey Jones has written a book to help them out titled A Message to Millennials available on Amazon.  Get a copy soon and give it as a gift to anyone graduating from high school or college to help them prepare for a job or career. 

Below are 15 quotes directly from the book and a video containing a slide show of testimonials from young people who connected with various points shared by Tracey Jones in her book.  For a millennial’s perspective on work,  check the LinkedIN blog by a 8 Millennials' Traits You Should Know about Before You Hire Them.
  1. Technology has given many of us a false sense of experience and knowledge.
  2. Once you learn a little about enthusiasm on the job, you’re on your way.
  3. Adversity isn’t a noble thing, but it is a character-building thing.
  4. Being happy in your current job is entirely up to you.
  5. Excitement about your work is rooted in a heart of gratitude.
  6. If the only person you’ll take orders from is yourself, that’s not true self discipline.
  7. As long as you are breathing, you need to be giving back.
  8. Get clear on your identity, focus on the goal, and adjust the required steps.
  9. Productive time is spent on positive thoughts, positive conversations and positive actions.
  10. Those who know how to be motivated don’t need a cheering section.
  11. The point of life isn’t happiness. It’s growth.
  12. Learn to capitalize on things that go wrong, making them stepping stones of progress.
  13. Success is not a reward to be enjoyed but a trust to be administered.
  14. We know so little about giving, but we know all about trading.
  15. A better life rises from an increasing capacity to give.


What Kind of Idea is No-restriction Restrooms Anyway?

Wait! Before we go making new laws or restrooms, do we already have a usable option as Uni-sex restroom in most public buildings?  I believe they are often called Family restrooms and the sign on (or next to the door) shows a Male, Female, and a baby, child, or wheelchair.  Has anyone ever seen a line outside of these non-discriminatory restrooms?  No! So then these restrooms could possibly do double- duty as Uni-Sex. Well what do you know – the All Gender restroom issue was solved decades ago!  Now people no longer need to think about spending money on new restrooms or debating gender discrimination.  However, if someone feels the 3-person sign does not work, the building owners might choose to splurge for a new sign, if they are asked nicely.

All Gender (formerly known as the gender neutral term of Uni-Sex) restrooms are a useless follow-through of a non-requested concession for a minority as a random attempt at political correctness that may actually hurt the majority.  Changing the signs (a cheap way to make changes) on restrooms to make them “all-inclusive” is not right because children and adults, who will be uncomfortable utilizing a restroom with a gender other than their own, may choose to “hold it in” rather than go to the restroom.  This will result in various health problems. Sounds like the vocal minority may again be bullying the “afraid to speak-up” majority with this issue.   Seems like the only people this idea helps are perverts, since they should be able to go to any restroom wherever and watch anyone whenever they want.  Maybe the few people touting this have not thought of that …

Which side are you on?  You may want to check these posts to see.

A better option is to keep Male and Female separate mass restrooms as is and then designate a few single-user Uni-Sex restrooms.  These would be for those undergoing medical procedures, or psychological issues, or those who are confused as to what they really are, and anyone uncomfortable going to a standard gender restroom.  If the building already has enough restrooms, simply change one or two to the new designation with a sign.  If the building does not have enough restrooms to designate a specialized restroom, then make a decision to either spend money to create a small one for All Gender purpose or forget about having a special restroom.  Some fear having a specifically designated restroom may lead to inequity discrimination, and bullying of the minority who would use it.  Yet, that is also the argument others use for not forcing these same people to use the Male/Female gender restroom associated with their birth.  Do we really believe that will happen? If anyone does, then we need to spend more time on teaching people how to respect each other rather than spending money of restrooms. 

Handling Your Paper Files 2: Maintenance Tips

File Cabinet w Hanging Files

In my first post, I covered setting up your filing system.  In this post, I will share tips for maintaining those files.

Up Keeping
Everyone says they hate filing, but if it is done on a schedule rather than being put off, it can be a pleasant way to wind down at the end of a day or work week.  It is best to try to file a document as soon as you are finished with it.  However, this is not always practical especially if the files are not conveniently located for instant filing, try to file every day at the same time, whenever possible.  If there is not a lot of filing to do, pick a particular day of the week to do all your filing.  For daily or weekly filing, have a holding place for file items until it is time to do your filing.

Saving Time
For those files used by multiple people or which contain multiple folders, create markers to hold the location of the file in drawer when it is removed.  These markers may be empty folders labeled “Out”, “In Use”, “Return Here”, or post-it-notes/sticky notes that say the same thing.  Using a marker makes it easy to see that a folder is missing when someone is looking through the files, as well as where to put the folder back to reduce your filing time.  If you wish to further secure files to make sure they are returned, you may want to have an in/out log of who took which file and when it was brought back. 

When Traveling
A copy of the file information sheet or index card may be useful when you r traveling for work includes data review.  When traveling take a folder marked “File” that has the sheet or card stapled to front of it.  Then take another folder marked “Review” which contains documents or articles in it.  After reviewing a document, decide if it is for filing or trashing.  If trash, toss it if it is not a sensitive document.  If it is sensitive, place it in the “File” folder with the word “Destroy” written on it or have a third folder marked “Destroy” for these documents.  Then when returning from trip, destroy the documents appropriately.  If the document is for filing purposes, consult file sheet or card for file categories or names and mark it on the document via writing or post-it-note for where it files upon returning from trip.  Consider buying a set of sturdy plastic folders or pocket folders for this use when on travel. 

Purging and Archiving
Constant file maintenance includes each time a personal file folder is open and if it contains multiple sheets, quickly check through it to see if can toss any outdated materials to thin it.  If not a document control or configuration management requirement to keep old versions, be sure if you are filing revisions or reports to keep only the latest version.  Regular file maintenance is keeping files compact and up-to-date by planning regular times to purge files of old or no longer relevant data.  Purging could occur monthly, quarterly, bi-annually, or yearly depending on needs.  Keep only papers that will be useful later to save space.  Otherwise, trash it.  If you decide to get rid of any files that contain financial or contract data, check with lawyer or accountant first to see if records need to be archived to long-term storage for awhile.  Archive file cabinets and drawers are typically favored for storage of paper files due to their ease of entry.  However, if file drawers are not available or not practical in archival location, consider using boxes to store files on shelves.  Any records in long-term storage should be marked with the year of the data.  If storing archived files in boxes, type up a list of what is in each box.  Make two copies of list.  Secure one copy of list on the outside of the box and then the other in front of box, just in case the outside list tears or comes off.   In addition, mark on the box when records can be tossed so yearly clean up of archives may go faster. 

Going Paperless
Unless necessary, do not keep paper copies of files that may be stored in a computer for quicker and easier access.  Where possible, transfer any paper files to computer disks via scanning to prevent having to keep files full of papers. 

Handling Your Paper Files 1: Set-up Tips

File Cabinet with Hanging Files
Whether you work alone or with a group of people, there will be paper and there will be a need to file it.  Here are a few ideas for setting up and maintain a filing system.  If you are creating a file system for a business or office, there is a lot to consider.  So to keep if less overwhelming, I am putting the information in two separate posts: 1= Set-up and 2= Maintain.  So come back later for the second half.

Personal Workspace Filing
You will want to keep files you use daily close to the reach of your work area.  Consider either in front of a conveniently located file drawer or in a standing vertical file holder on your work surface.  This way you do not have to get up too often to get the data you need for current projects. All other work files should be in a different drawer or storage unit out-of-sight and out-of-the-way to prevent clutter and distractions.  Put files you seldom reference or archive files in a location other than your immediate work area. 

Selecting Storage
If you are using short but deep drawers to store items, use divided trays to store small items and keep them from rolling around.  This way finding items is easier.  Taller, wide drawers work well for using to store files, if a file cabinet is not desirable.  Actually, a file cabinet is just several file drawers stacked on each other in a stable unit.  Drawers that are not large enough to use for files and too large for small office items, may be used for storage of office supplies such as paper or large quantity purchases of smaller items.   When deciding where to place drawers, be sure to allow enough space to pull out drawers completely.

Setting-up
When setting up a filing system in your organization’s department, small business, or personal home office, hanging files will work best for your main categories.   Place well-labeled detail folders for sub-categories in the main hanging file.  Keep your filing system simple and easy to use.  If not easy and pleasant, appropriate filing will not happen in a timely manner.  If you think visual emphasis will make filing easier, color-coding by subject or importance may be desirable.  Color-coding can be the folder color or the label color but use only one method throughout system.  When filing information in folders, always place the newest information in the front of the folder.  Most often when consulting a file folder the most current data is what is required.  Therefore, if the newest information is at the front then the process of digging into the folder is quicker.  It is usually easier to skim through a thick file to find information than to have to search through multiple thin files to find the required data. 

Sharing
If others share filling system, jointly decide on what the filing system should look like.  If this is not possible, explain the filing system and get buy-in to it before proceeding.  If you are using a shared filing system ( such as in a business office) and it is set-up as something other than alphabetical, numerical, or date, then include a typed information sheet or index card on outside of the file location.  This information sheet makes it easier for others to understand the filing system.  Having the information sheet posted means no one has an excuse for not correctly re-filing so that others cannot find desired files in the future.  If you are sharing the files with others, you may want to consider placing the files close to a door to reduce interruption to work flow of the person sitting closet to the file location

Business Style and Reducing Closet Clutter

Glamour Magazine
March 2016 Cover
I was looking through the March 2016 issue of Glamour magazine (on Amazon) while waiting for an appointment.   I saw many ugly clothes, a few things I might consider wearing for professional looks (“What Are You Wearing to WorkToday?” and “How to Dress for the Job You Want: The New Rules”) and a little bit of actual glamour in the current fashions. 

I also found some short articles with really good ideas for cleaning and organizing your closet - so you can find those fashions you want to wear!  One article in the issue was the “9 Things to Take Out of Your Closet.” While looking for that article on-line, I found these two good articles:

Money Matters for an Organized Office

If you run a small business out of your home, store, or office, you need to control your money because it matters for running your business.  Or perhaps you or are in charge of various money distribution or travel arrangements for an organization, then you also need to keep good financial records. Below are a few suggestions for running an organized office with money concerns. 

If you use a petty cash box, it needs to be lockable and kept in a safe at night.  During the day, keep
it secure it to the inside of a lockable drawer.  If you do not have access to a safe, secure the box by mounting it in the drawer by screwing through it and into drawer bottom.  For security reasons, you need to be sure to have cash out and ready for known delivery times so no outsider sees where cash box is kept.  Also, be sure to keep a log of how petty cash is used to track expenses and know when to replenish it.  You will need to keep receipts of cash expenditures for accounting and tax purposes.

In your files, keep a list of credit card types, numbers, and expiration dates. This way it is easier to cancel and replace credit cards if one is stolen or lost.  In addition, having a list of all company cards makes it easier to collect back credit cards if someone leaves the business.  When traveling, make sure someone has access to a copy of the credit card list in case help is necessary for getting cancellation and replacement if something happens during your travel. 

In addition when traveling, if using travelers checks, make a list of travel check numbers and the number to call if they are lost or stolen. Again, you need to give this list to someone that can help get the checks replaced if something happens.  Also, be sure to take an envelope to put all expense receipts in during travel to keep them together for expensing later. 


Another financial data list that is a good idea to put together includes other vital data such as where all accounts are and what types they are.  Place this list in a secure place for future reference or give a copy to someone like a lawyer or accountant for safekeeping.  

Organizing Your Files in a Cabinet or Drawer

When determining your file
Hanging folders in file drawer.
categories, do not make the system so complicated that there are several folders, each with only a few papers in them. Instead make a logical filing system of categorizing and sub-categories.
  If you like visual clues to make finding files easier, consider color-coding your files with colored labels or folders.  

Categorizing

  • Main Categories = Limit major categories between 6 and 10.  Start your filing category names with a noun verses an adjective or verb to keep things simple.  An easy way to do this is to file main or major categories in the order they will be used most by you with the least at the back.  Use hanging files with marked tabs are an excellent way to make it easy to see major categories. 
  • Sub-categories - Create sub-categories within the main categories, if necessary. Subcategories would then go in individual labeled folders within the hanging folders.  Make your subcategories labels within the major filing either alphabetical or numerical to make searching easier.  Do not use both alpha and numbers on different folders as this becomes complicated and confusing.
Here are three types of data you may want to consider filing for future reference. 

Financial 
If your filing includes financial data and tax information, subcategorizing by dates makes more sense.  For instance, you may want a major category of IRS then subcategories by year for filing purposes.  Be sure all the supporting tax data is in the correct year folder to save time, if there is an audit.  Be sure to keep personal and business expenses separated too.  If tracking business expenses, keep mileage and expenses folder(s) by year or year/month to keep all receipts and travel records for future use in accounting or taxes.  A summary record at the front of folder or on a computer will help your better track your expenses.  If you are driving related to business, you may want to keep separate folders by year for mileage reports so the expense folders do not overflow.  Keep mileage and expense folders close together in your business or personal filing systems.    

Research 
If your filing includes research materials, literature, magazines, and catalogs keep only the most current information or the articles of interest rather than keeping the whole document.  Keep these items in appropriately marked folders by subject where data retrieval will be easy.  If you want to keep a file with references in it, the file should contain the name and number of a person to contact or a web site that may be accessed for additional data.  File your research and periodical clippings by subject category instead of by source name.  When looking for the clipping, finding it is more likely if you have filed it by subject.

Contact 
If your work requires a lot of people contacts, make referral folders for each person you will be communicating with frequently.  File the folders alphabetically by the person’s name (you decide if first or last name on folders works best for you) and then place the items to pass to the person or notes for discussion in the appropriate person’s folder.   This will save you time in getting ready for meetings with people as well as in the actual discussion, since everything is already together including any notes for have taken or wish to share. 

For general ideas on filing, see articles:

Office Supplies in Your Work Space

Office Supplies
If you want to keep you work space organized, don’t have too many supplies lying around.  Keep only the supplies you regularly use in your immediate the work area.  Supplies that are only needed occasionally should be stored elsewhere or borrowed when needed.  Things like paper cutters, whole punches, copiers, fax, and others items are often not used on a daily basis and should be in a place where everyone that needs them can utilize them.


Stocking Supplies
You may want to be sure to keep plenty of your often-used supplies on hand to save having to order often or going to the supply store.  Keep a master list of the supplies you use often so you can tell when to restock.   When an item gets low mark it on your list, that way on next supply run can pick-up everything necessary at once or place a single order before running out of supplies.  Also, plan when seldom-used items are necessary as well in order to include them on an order or buying trip.   Only buy what is currently useful within the next few weeks.  Resist buying something that may be used but currently does not have a purpose.  Buying unnecessary items only robs you of storage space and eventually has to be part of a purging operation. 

Storing Supplies
If you are using drawers or cabinets to store supplies, label them with what is in each so you do not have to open each one when looking for items.  When deciding where to place furniture used for storage, be sure to allow enough space to fully open drawers and doors.  If you do not have drawers, you may want to consider bins or shelves for storing supplies.

What should your work surface be like?

Workstation
We have looked at what is best for a work chair in your office or at your work station.  Let us now
consider possibilities for your work surface for same activities.

Location

As they say in the real estate world, look for the best place to put your work surface within the limits of your available office space or within a room of your home.  Now that you know the real estate location, what should you consider next before placing the work surface into your work area?  Make sure the area feels right and that where the work surface is place is not a distracting location.  What do we mean by that?   For example having your primary work surface at a window with view of the garden may be calming to you, but having a view of the sidewalk or street may be distracting to you due to people or vehicle traffic.  Some people prefer to have their work surface facing a doorway so they can see who is coming into their area.  However, again this may be distracting due to people movement around the office or in the home, so it could prevent your ability to focus.  If you prefer turning your back to the door to prevent possible distractions but still want to know when someone may be entering your work area, a mirror posted on a wall above your work surface may be a solution to that as it limits how much you see behind you.  When it comes to location, you have to decide what works best for your focus and work style.

Primary

Your primary work surface should be at your elbow level.  That would be where your wrists remain straight and your forearms are horizontal when working at it. For most people, the primary work surface should be off the ground by 30 inches for handwriting and 26 inches for computer work.  However, to get the right height for you, concentrate on what keeps your elbows at approximately a 90-degree angle when working and does not cause fatigue your arms and shoulders.  If your work does not require use of lots of extra materials, then try to limit your movement with a work surface or desk that has drawers for storing what you are not using.  Having at least one deep drawer for files and other drawers for supplies and material storage makes working easier since your items are nearby when you need them. 

Organization

Keep urgent items on your work surface and everything else in baskets or files that are out of sight.  However, make sure they are easily retrievable when you need them.  When placing your tools or other work items on your work surface, place the items you use the most often within arm’s reach to prevent movement and strain.   Remember to save your workspace by removing things from the work surface when you are not using them.  One way is to consider hanging reference data, which is not sensitive, on a bulletin board close to the computer or phone.  If your data may be semi-sensitive, but not does not need to be secured by locking it away, tape it under your keyboard or pencil tray inside a drawer.  If your data does need to be under lock and key, place it in the first and closest folder in lockable file cabinet or desk drawer. 

Secondary

You may also want to consider having an optional standing work surface for some work tasks to reduce back strain from sitting too long. If you think two work surfaces require too much extra cash and space, remember this second work surface can double as extra space for spreading out if you have a task that requires.  If more work surface is often necessary for your work, you may want to consider using rolling tables, carts, or small storage or file cabinets to create an L-shaped area.  A cart with shelves that is movable for extra work surface or storage space wherever it is necessary may be ideal because you can move it out of the way when you are no longer in need of the extra surface area.  Or if the work is rare and not too large, you may just need a small triangular-shape table in an open corner for use as a temporary work surface.  If you have a credenza, chest, or other furniture which may be useful as a possible work surface, keep it clean.  That way your work area looks tidy and you are ready for those large jobs that need to be spread out over a larger area than your primary work surface allows.   

Re-purpose


It is also acceptable to use your guest chair, if one is available in the work area as a holding space for in-work items or reports.  Move this chair closer to the work area to limit your movement.  Using the guest chair in this way also has the added benefit of discouraging people from coming in, having a seat, and taking up your time when you have an urgent task or project to complete.  If people have to stand to talk with you, they will cover what they need to say and move on quicker.  If you feel the conversation is necessary, you can always empty the chair temporarily to the floor or another surface to allow for longer conversations.  Just make sure you keep the work stack within your line of sight, but not so close to the other person that it may be tripped over.


** Bonus tip for increasing your productivity- Stay organized by making sure you to clean off your work surface each day before leaving your work area.  This ensures a clean work area is available for you the next time you start working.

Need a good work chair?

Do you find yourself in pain after sitting in your office or at your work station all day?  It could be you have the wrong type of chair.  Consider the seating options below to find what may work best for you.

Chair

Desk Chair
A work chair should be adjustable to your needs.  Adjust it to raise or lower the seat to the correct height for your leg comfort and still have the ability to reach your work surface.  To find your correct height for ultimate comfort, you should adjust so your knees to be slightly above chair seat and where your feet are still able to rest flat on the floor.  Ergonomically speaking knees are best at a 90 to 110 degree angle for optimal comfort.  In addition to your work chair, you may want to have a footrest in the form of a stool or raised shelf under your work surface to rest your feet.  This will reduce strain on your back by keeping your knees slightly higher than your hips. 

Contoured, padded seats will be more comfortable and can reduce bodily stress when you are sitting for long periods.  Chairs that support the small of your back with the ability to adjust up or down or having tilt levels are best for jobs where sitting most of the day.  Best chairs for your body will allow you to rest at a 90 to 110 degree angle to keep your spine, back, and neck straightly aligned.  Chairs that swivel or roll will make it easier for you to move about your work area without having to stand-up.

An additional consideration is if you plan to be sitting in one location with little movement to files.  You may also want to consider using chair armrests to help keep arms at correct angle.  The armrests need to be set at the correct height for you.  However, if much movement is required for your work, you may need to remove the armrests for better mobility.  

Stool

If your work requires you to stand most of the time, consider getting a tall stool in order to rest feet and legs by sitting occasionally.  Your stool should be the correct height to provide the same angles as a work chair.  Padding on your stool seat will make it more comfortable and a back on it may help you if the stool is often in use.

If your work requires being close to the ground or slightly above normal height, as in filing, you might consider getting a short step stool.  The shorter stool may be useful for sitting to file low items.  IT can also be for standing on to reach high items or to look into the top drawer of a filing cabinet.  Additionally, the shorter stool, depending on its height and the height of the regular work seat,   may do double-duty as a footrest.  


Guests

Now that we have covered seating possibilities for you in your work area, what about guests who may need to drop by to talk with you or watch you work? Chairs for guests and other visitors should be lightweight and easily movable.  Guest chairs may have wheels for you to easily move them.  Or you may choose something more stable and stationary to prevent accidents from chairs sliding across floors to easily.  When not in use by your guest, you can utilize a guest chair as a temporary sifting/sorting or storage area.  If you occasionally have multiple guests, consider stack-able chairs so those not necessary may take less space when not in use.  When considering chairs, you should not get chairs that are not too comfortable as this can encourage your guests to stay longer.  A guest who stays too long talking can reduce your time working on key projects.   

Creating Lighting in Your Office or Work Space

Lighting in your work area needs to be appropriate for the work you are doing.  Using a soft or
Desk Lamp
indirect light to prevent eyestrain and related headaches is very important.  Deciding on where to place electrical lights or taking advantage of natural light needs to be considered.

Electrical Lights
Adequate overhead lighting is important to see things.  However, a ceiling light is often too far away for concentrated work.  In this case, your will need a lamp.  To save surface space, consider mounting lamps and lights on the wall.  Lamps should tilt so that it shines on your work surface and not directly in your face.  In addition, it should not reflect off a computer monitor into your eyes, cause a glare on the monitor, or a glare on work surface.  Lamps with a three-way option allow setting the light level as needed for reading, detail work, or offset for monitor brightness.  To save power in a work area where you may be doing off-hour work, consider a motion sensitive light or a small plug-in lamp, such as a night-light.  This will not affect others who may be working nearby,  prevent accidents if arriving before everyone else in an office , and will make it easy to find your work area in the dark without disrupting others. 

Natural Lighting

Using light through a window may be a low cost complement to electrical lighting during the day.  Windows can provide excellent and effective sunlight.  However, activity outside the window may be distracting.  You need to consider if these distraction may be good or bad for you while in your work area.  If  your window overlooks a garden or water, it might be a relaxing diversion from stressful work, but keep it a short diversion.  Excessive traffic outside a window can be a bad distraction. Windows may provide a sense of more light if the sunlight bounces off a white wall opposite that window, thus making the entire work area well lit.  Also, be aware that uncovered windows can affect the room temperature causing it to feel colder or warmer during specific seasons and certain times of day.  You can control or diffuse window light and better control temperature changes through the use of curtains or blinds.  

Selecting Shelves as a Storage or Display Option

You may have an office, you need to get organized.  Or you may have a collection of items you would like to display in your home.  Using shelves is a reliable way of storing and displaying items.  You can easily see most items using various types of shelves.  You need to decide which shelf option or combination best fits your needs and is most cost effective for you.  The different type of shelves include built-in, freestanding (both closed-sided and open-sided), cabinets, and modular.

Built-in shelves
If you want shelves are built-in or on the wall, you must make sure shelf frames or brackets are securely attached to wall and shelves are correctly in place before putting items on them.  If it is not secure, it can easily be tipped and fall, which may break items or hurt people. Whether your shelves are wall-hung or freestanding do not overload them as this can cause shelve bowing of the shelf and potential safety problems.   To reduce errors or prevent yourself and others from using the shelves for purposes other than your primary need, consider labeling them.  You can group items on the shelves by category or title and then label the shelves with what should be stored on each shelf or section of a shelf.  

Freestanding – solid-sided shelves
If you want freestanding units instead of nails or screws in the wall, be sure to place heavier items on bottom shelves to anchor the unit and lighter items on top to prevent tilting.  If your freestanding shelves do not look very stable, then you should consider bolting them to the wall for extra stability.  An advantage of freestanding shelves, especially those with solid sides, may be placing them back-to-back as a way to create more storage space in a small area.  Additionally, shelf units with solid backs may be useful as room dividers.  Bolting freestanding units together may increase stability, but may reduce flexibility for moving them around later on.  If the shelves are far apart and items to be stored are short, consider getting an extra shelf to put into units that are adjustable. If shelves are not adjustable, creation of additional space may be possible with the addition of hanging or stackable shelving units or baskets and trays placed between the shelves.

Freestanding - open-sided shelves
If open sides are not a problem for your storage needs, metal shelving or a baker’s rack can make a nice freestanding shelf unit.  This is especially true where shelves will be holding other types of containers that may hold office or art supplies.  Purchased baker’s racks may have wider shelves at the bottom so they are more stable or they may include wine racks at the top.  Wider shelves make it easier to have larger storage bins or baskets beneath.  The wine racks work well for rolling and storing large documents that will not fit in a file folder without folding, such as drawings or posters.  Baker’s racks are often more ornate and decorative than wooden shelves.  This makes them especially nice in areas that are seen by others.  However, these racks are sometimes too wide open on the shelves for all types of storage use.  This can be fixed by putting a thin board or cardboard over the shelf that will be covered by the items being stored or displayed. 

Cabinets
Cabinets are merely shelves or drawer units with doors to cover the items you choose to store there.  When deciding where to place cabinets, be sure to allow enough space to fully open the doors.   If you cannot open the doors completely, it will make opening drawers or removing large items harder.  Using cabinets make labeling neater because the outside of the drawer or the edge of the shelf can have labels that are visible when a door is open and hidden when it is closed.  If cabinets are not available and hiding items is still desirable, you can create closed or hidden areas using wall or corner shelving covered by curtains, screens, dividers, or special panels. 

Modular (or Cube) shelving
If you find yourself moving or rearranging your work area often, then bolting things to the wall or each other will only hinder that process. For other shelving possibilities, may want to keep things modular for flexibility in use and movement.  Modular units may allow for growth or decrease in space or work needs.  Modular shelving includes wooden or plastic units and cubes.  These are very functional for creating a shelf or wall unit for quick customization of your storage space.  These come in a variety of sizes that can accommodate music, books, and other objects.  These modular units have the extra advantage of being easily configurable to an unusual space and are often portable if need be.   Be sure to check the stack of modules for security and safety before loading materials on them.  Then check them again after the units are full to be sure they will remain in place.

In post Options to Consider for Shelving Book Clutter basic books were discussed.  If you want to store more floppy items such as magazines, pamphlets, catalogs or other non-book items, these may be better suited to drawers.  However, they may be stacked on shelves or a better method is to use a magazine holder to keep them upright in shelves as if they were a book.  Another idea is to use boxes or bins to lay them in so the entire thing can be pulled out to allow for finding the magazine or catalog that you need.  See also Storing Items using Bins, Baskets, Boxes, or Plastic Tubs for ideas on how to arrange for storing loose items on your shelves or work surface.

Tips on Getting Your Office Organized repeated

In the last one and a half years, I have posted several ideas for getting organized at the office, those post are noted below for your convenience.  For more ideas, see the 3 video posts from the To Be Productive business blog and the 1 from this blog below.

Tips from Office Organization Videos

Tips from Office Organization Posts


Organizing Equipment in Your Work Space

In a previous post, you learned tips for organizing your work space for computer use and how to make the computer itself more organized and safe.  Computers are not the only equipment in a home or work office.  There are printers, scanners, fax machines, copiers, and more.  Below are a few ideas for organization of this office equipment too.

Printer
If you use a printer often with a computer, place it on the work surface or a shelf near the computer.  If you want to purchase a printer, consider a 3-in-1 that has print, copy, scan, and/or fax capabilities as this will saves lots of space in the work area.  If the printer will not be  used often, because most work is on-line, then use a long cable to connect the printer and computer and place the printer on a surface or shelf in a spot out of the normal work space.  However, if you can get a Wi-Fi compatible printer for your computer, that may be better as it will not require cables.  Optionally, if you work for an organization and do not print often, consider using a company network printer to eliminate the need to have one in your personal work space.  If space allows, keep printer supplies such as stationery, labels, envelopes, extra paper, and ink cartridges near the printer in stacked bins or trays, on a shelf, or in drawers.

Scanner
Scanners are computer accessories that may be useful to place documents or pictures onto the computer for ease in storage or transmission.  If a scanner is desirable, be sure to get the one that fits your specific need.  Small scanners that will take business card data and import it into a contact database on the computer are especially useful for people in a sales or marketing position. Other document scanners differ in size from small units that roll paper in and out, larger flat bed versions for laying paper on top, or versions where a scanning unit may move across the paper on the work surface.  Do your research to determine which type of scanner best fits your need before purchasing one that may not do the job correctly or take more space than you are willing to allow for it.  The scanner placement should be relative to the computer based on how often it will be used, the same as a printer.

Copier
If a copier is often used for your work, then find the convenient place for it depending upon how often it is used and by how many people.  If multiple people use copier, then it should be centrally located for everyone’s ease in use.  If primarily one person uses it, then it should be closest to that person.  Whether that person uses it often or occasionally will determine if placement is near the work area or within the individual’s personal work space.  If work space allows, keep the copier supplies such as various sizes and colors of paper, labels, envelopes, toner, and more near the copier in stacked bins or trays, on a shelf, or in drawers.

If a copier will not be used often, is cost prohibitive, or there is no space for one, then consider computerized options.  For example if a computer with both a printer and scanner attached is available, a copier substitution would be by the use of the scanner to reproduce the paper to a copy and a printer to print out the copy.  There is also fax/copier/printer equipment available that can do double or triple duty while requiring space for only one piece of equipment. 

Fax Machine
Facsimile (fax) machines are not as common as they once were, due to the internet and being able to send much data via the computer.  However, if a fax machine is required for your type of work, locate it in different area from the normal workflow.  This way when the occasional fax does come in, a break from work will be going to get the fax.    
Even better than a fax machine, is to eliminate the equipment with fax software on a computer that allows sending a fax via the phone/internet/network connection directly to a fax machine or computer elsewhere.  This allows the fax composition, viewing on the computer, transmitting to others, or saving for later reference.  If a paper copy of the fax is desirable, printing it from the computer is an option.  Consider using the computer in lieu of a fax machine if you are receiving few faxes and therefore a separate line for fax may not be necessary.  If the computer is a usable option, the additional benefit of not having to pay for two phone or internet lines may make using the fax software cost effective.  Another option to consider is fax/copier equipment that can do double duty as a fax or copier while requiring space for only one piece of equipment.   See printer section for more ideas.

Other Equipment

Other equipment would include any machines, appliances, or devices used in work or creative endeavors that do not fit into other categories listed before.  For this equipment, determine if it is still useful and if it belongs in the new work area.  If it does, then include it in organizing plans.  If it is no longer useful, then determine how best to toss it and move on.  When you are looking for new equipment, do research, shop around, and get the one that best meets your needs.  Bells and whistles seem great, but if they not used what good are they really?    If the equipment is necessary often for your work or special projects, it should be in the primary work area.  If not, place the equipment in an alternate location to save workspace for other things.